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#lang scribble/manual
@; SPDX-License-Identifier: BlueOak-1.0.0
@; This file is licensed under the Blue Oak Model License 1.0.0.
@(require "scribble-helpers.rkt")
@(require (for-label "../pollen.rkt"
"../dust.rkt"
"../crystalize.rkt"
racket/base
racket/contract
racket/string
deta
txexpr
pollen/template
pollen/pagetree
sugar/coerce))
@title{@filepath{crystalize.rkt}}
@defmodule["crystalize.rkt" #:packages ()]
“Crystalizing” is an extra layer in between docs and templates that destructures the doc and stores
it in various pieces in a SQLite cache. Individual articles save chunks of rendered HTML to the
cache when their individual pages are rendered. The SQLite cache is then referenced by any page that
collects multiple articles and notes together. This is much faster than fetching docs and metas
through Pollen’s cache and re-converting them to HTML.
cache when their individual pages are rendered. When pulling together listings of articles in
different contexts that need to be filtered and sorted, a SQL query is much faster than trolling
through the Pollen cache for matching docs and regenerating the HTML.
@defproc[(spell-of-summoning!) void?]
@defproc[(init-cache-db!) void?]
Initializes the SQLite database cache file. This involves creating the file
(@filepath{vitreous.sqlite}) if it does not exist, and running queries to create tables in the
database if they do not exist.
Initializes the SQLite database cache file (named @filepath{vitreous.sqlite} and located in the
project root folder) by running queries to create tables in the database if they do not exist. (The
file itself is created at the module level.)
This function is called automatically in @filepath{pollen.rkt} whenever HTML is the target output.
@defproc[(crystalize-article! [pagenode pagenode?] [doc txexpr?]) non-empty-string?]
@defproc[(parse-and-cache-article! [pagenode pagenode?] [doc txexpr?]) non-empty-string?]
Returns a string containing the HTML of @racket[_doc]. @margin-note{This is one function that breaks
my convention of using a prefix of @tt{html$-} for functions that return strings of HTML.}
Privately, it does a lot of other work. The article is saved to the SQLite cache. If the article
specifies a @racket['series] meta, information about that series is fetched and used in the
rendering of the article. If there are @racket[note]s in the doc, they are parsed and saved
individually to the SQLite cache. If any of the notes use the @code{#:disposition} attribute,
information about the disposition is parsed out and used in the rendering of the article.
my convention of using a prefix of @tt{html$-} for functions that return a single string of HTML.}
Privately, it does a lot of other work. The article is analyzed, additional metadata is constructed,
and it is saved to the SQLite cache. If the article specifies a @racket['series] meta, information
about that series is fetched and used in the rendering of the article. If there are @racket[note]s
in the doc, they are parsed and saved individually to the SQLite cache. If any of the notes use the
@code{#:disposition} attribute, information about the disposition is parsed out and used in the
rendering of the article.
@defproc[(crystalize-series!) void?]
Saves metas for the current series page in the SQLite cache. Meant to be called from the HTML
template for “Series” pages (Pollen documents located in @racket[series-folder]).
@defproc[(crystalize-index-entries! [pagenode pagenode?] [doc txexpr?]) void?]
Saves any @racket[index] enries entries in @racket[_doc] to the SQLite cache.
@margin-note{This function was originally private; I provided it out only so it could be called
manually from @tt{index.html.pp}.}
@deftogether[(@defproc[(list/articles [type (or/c 'listing_full_html
@deftogether[(@defproc[(<listing-full>
'listing_short_html
'listing_excerpt_html)]
[#:series series (or/c string? boolean?) #t]
[#:limit limit stringish? -1]
[query-func (-> any/c query?)]
[#:series series (or/c string? (listof string? boolean?)) #t]
[#:limit limit integer? -1]
[order string? "DESC"]) (listof string?)]
@defproc[(list/articles+notes [type (or/c 'listing_full_html
'listing_short_html
'listing_excerpt_html)]
[#:series series (or/c string? boolean?) #t]
[#:limit limit stringish? -1]
[order string? "DESC"]) (listof string?)])]
[order stringish? 'desc]) txexpr?]
@defproc[(<listing-excerpt>
Fetches the HTML for all articles from the SQLite cache and returns a list of strings containing the
HTML for each. The articles will be ordered by publish date according to @racket[_order] and
optionally limited to the series specified in @racket[_series].
[query-func (-> any/c query?)]
If @racket[_series] expression evaluates to @racket[#f], articles will not be filtered by series. If
it evaluates to @racket[#t] (the default), articles will be filtered by those that specify the
current output of @racket[here-output-path] in their @tt{series_pagenode} column in the SQLite
cache. If a string is supplied, articles will be filtered by those containing that exact value in
their @tt{series_pagenode} column in the SQLite cache.
The @racket[_order] expression must evaluate to either @racket["ASC"] or @racket["DESC"] and the
@racket[_limit] expressions must evaluate to a value suitable for use in the @tt{LIMIT} clause of
@ext-link["https://sqlite.org/lang_select.html"]{a SQLite @tt{SELECT} statement}. An expression that
evaluates to a negative integer (the default) is the same as having no limit.
@deftogether[(@defproc[(listing<>-short/articles [#:series series (or/c string? boolean?) #t]
[#:limit limit stringish? -1]
[order string? "DESC"]) txexpr?]
@defproc[(listing<>-full/articles [#:series series (or/c string? boolean?) #t]
[#:limit limit stringish? -1]
[order string? "DESC"]) txexpr?])]
[#:series series (or/c string? (listof string? boolean?)) #t]
[#:limit limit integer? -1]
[order stringish? 'desc]) txexpr?]
@defproc[(<listing-short>
[query-func (-> any/c query?)]
[#:series series (or/c string? (listof string? boolean?)) #t]
[#:limit limit integer? -1]
[order stringish? 'desc]) txexpr?])]
@margin-note{Notice how the functions that start with @tt{list/} return lists and the functions that
start with @tt{listing<>} return fenced HTML strings. Maybe this is ugly, but it helps me keep these
otherwise too-similar sets of functions straight in my head.}
Fetches the HTML for all articles from the SQLite cache and returns the HTML strings fenced inside
a @racket['style] tagged X-expression. The articles will be ordered by publish date according to
Fetches the HTML for items from the SQLite cache and returns the HTML strings fenced inside
a @racket['style] tagged X-expression. The items will be ordered by publish date according to
@racket[_order] and optionally limited to the series specified in @racket[_series].
The @racket[_query-func] should be either @racket[articles], which will create a listing of articles
only, or @racket[articles+notes], which will include notes intermingled with articles.
@margin-note{Note that the signature shown for the @racket[_query-func] argument above is
incomplete. If you choose to pass a function other than @racket[articles] or
@racket[articles+notes], you must use a function with exactly the same signature as those
functions.}
If @racket[_series] expression evaluates to @racket[#f], articles will not be filtered by series. If
it evaluates to @racket[#t] (the default), articles will be filtered by those that specify the
current output of @racket[here-output-path] in their @tt{series_pagenode} column in the SQLite
cache. If a string is supplied, articles will be filtered by those containing that exact value in
their @tt{series_pagenode} column in the SQLite cache.
The @racket[_order] expression must evaluate to either @racket["ASC"] or @racket["DESC"] and the
@racket[_limit] expressions must evaluate to a value suitable for use in the @tt{LIMIT} clause of
@ext-link["https://sqlite.org/lang_select.html"]{a SQLite @tt{SELECT} statement}. An expression that
evaluates to a negative integer (the default) is the same as having no limit.
The reason for enclosing the results in a @racket['style] txexpr is to prevent the HTML from being
escaped by @racket[->html] in the template. This tag was picked for the job because there will
generally never be a need to include any actual CSS information inside a @tt{<style>} tag in any
page, so it can be safely filtered out later. To remove the enclosing @tt{<style>} tag, see
@racket[unfence].
@deftogether[(@defproc[(articles [type (or/c 'full 'excerpt 'short)]
@defproc[(listing<>-full/articles+notes [#:series series (or/c string? #f) #f]
[#:limit limit exact-integer? -1]
[order string? "DESC"]) txexpr?]
[#:series series (or/c string? (listof string? boolean?)) #t]
[#:limit limit integer? -1]
[order stringish? 'desc]) query?]
@defproc[(articles+notes [type (or/c 'full 'excerpt 'short)]
[#:series series (or/c string? (listof string? boolean?)) #t]
[#:limit limit integer? -1]
[order stringish? 'desc]) query?])]
Create a query that fetches either articles only (@racket[articles]) or articles and notes
intermingled (@racket[articles+notes]), sorted by publish date and optionally limited to
a particular series.
Like @racket[listing<>-full/articles] except that notes and articles are combined side by side in
the results.
Typically you will pass these functions by name to listing functions like @racket[<listing-full>]
rather than calling them directly.
@defproc[(unfence [html string?]) string?]
Returns @racket[_html] with all occurrences of @racket["<style>"] and @racket["</style>"] removed.
The contents of the style tags are left intact.
Use this with strings returned from @racket[->html] when called on docs containing
@racket[listing<>-full/articles] or its siblings.
Use this with strings returned from @racket[->html] when called on docs that use the
@racket[<listing-full>] tag function or its siblings.
@defproc[(article-plain-title [pagenode pagenode?]) non-empty-string?]
@defparam[current-plain-title non-empty-string? #:value "void"]
Fetches the “plain” title (i.e., with no HTML markup) for the given article from the SQLite cache.
If the article did not specify a title, a default title is supplied. If the article contained
a @racket[note] that used the @code{#:disposition} attribute, the disposition-mark may be included
Contains (or sets) the “plain” title (i.e., with no HTML markup) for the current article based on
analysis done by @racket[parse-and-cache-article!]. If the article did not specify a title,
a default title is supplied. If the article contained a @racket[note] that used the
@code{#:disposition} attribute, the disposition-mark may be included in the title.
in the title.
Note that this needs to be called @emph{after} @racket[crystalize-article!] in order to get an
Note that this needs to be called @emph{after} @racket[parse-and-cache-article!] in order to get an
up-to-date value.
|